7  Patience and Perseverance

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7.1 Respect for Elders

📖 Koreans show great respect for their elders, prioritizing their opinions and advice in many aspects of life.

7.1.1 item Respecting elders is a virtue that strengthens the fabric of society.

  • rationale:
    • Koreans believe that elders have accumulated wisdom and experience over their lifetime, making their insights and advice invaluable. By valuing their opinions, society can benefit from their collective knowledge and guidance.

7.1.2 item Elders deserve respect and care, just as children do.

  • rationale:
    • Koreans view the elderly as having made significant contributions to society and family. They believe it is the responsibility of younger generations to reciprocate the care and support they received as children.

7.1.3 item Respect for elders fosters humility and a sense of responsibility.

  • rationale:
    • Interacting with and learning from elders teaches Koreans humility and the importance of respecting those who came before them. It also instills a sense of responsibility to carry on traditions and values.

7.1.4 item Elders are a source of wisdom and guidance, especially in times of need.

  • rationale:
    • Koreans turn to their elders for advice and support when facing challenges or making important decisions. They believe that elders’ experience and insights can provide valuable perspectives.

7.1.5 item Respect for elders extends beyond family members to include community leaders and respected figures.

  • rationale:
    • In Korean culture, respect for elders is not limited to one’s own family but extends to the entire community. This fosters a sense of unity and intergenerational harmony.

7.2 Confucian Values

📖 Korean society is heavily influenced by Confucian values, emphasizing harmony, respect for authority, and education.

7.2.1 item Patience and perseverance are essential virtues for success in life.

  • rationale:
    • Confucianism emphasizes the importance of hard work and dedication, and believes that success comes to those who are willing to put in the effort and never give up.

7.2.2 item It is important to respect your elders and those in authority.

  • rationale:
    • Confucianism places great importance on hierarchy and respect for authority figures, such as parents, teachers, and government officials.

7.2.3 item Education is the key to a better life.

  • rationale:
    • Confucianism values education and believes that it is the key to personal and societal progress.

7.2.4 item Harmony and cooperation are important for a peaceful and prosperous society.

  • rationale:
    • Confucianism emphasizes the importance of social harmony and cooperation, and believes that these are essential for a well-functioning society.

7.2.5 item It is important to be humble and modest.

  • rationale:
    • Confucianism teaches that it is important to be humble and modest, and to avoid arrogance and self-promotion.

7.3 Collectivism

📖 Koreans prioritize the collective over the individual, valuing group consensus and cooperation.

7.3.1 item The nail that sticks out gets hammered down.

  • rationale:
    • Koreans believe that it is important to conform to the group and not stand out. This is because they value collectivism and group harmony.

7.3.2 item Patience is a virtue.

  • rationale:
    • Koreans believe that it is important to be patient and persevere in the face of adversity. This is because they believe that hard work and dedication will eventually lead to success.

7.3.3 item The group is more important than the individual.

  • rationale:
    • Koreans believe that the group is more important than the individual. This is because they believe that the group can accomplish more than the individual can on its own.

7.3.4 item It is important to save face.

  • rationale:
    • Koreans believe that it is important to save face. This is because they believe that losing face can damage their reputation and relationships.

7.3.5 item Age and seniority are respected.

  • rationale:
    • Koreans believe that age and seniority are respected. This is because they believe that older people have more experience and wisdom.

7.4 Emphasis on Education

📖 Education is highly valued in Korea, seen as a path to personal and societal advancement.

7.4.1 item Education is the foundation for a successful life.

  • rationale:
    • Koreans believe that a good education is essential for personal and societal advancement. They invest heavily in their children’s education, and there is a strong emphasis on academic achievement.

7.4.2 item Hard work and perseverance are key to success.

  • rationale:
    • Koreans are known for their hard work ethic and their willingness to persevere in the face of challenges. They believe that success can be achieved through hard work and dedication.

7.4.3 item Respect for authority is important.

  • rationale:
    • Koreans have a strong respect for authority figures, such as teachers, parents, and elders. They believe that it is important to listen to and obey those in positions of authority.

7.4.4 item Education should be well-rounded.

  • rationale:
    • Koreans believe that education should not only focus on academic achievement, but also on developing a well-rounded individual. They value creativity, critical thinking, and problem-solving skills.

7.4.5 item Education is a lifelong process.

  • rationale:
    • Koreans believe that education is not just something that happens in school. They believe that it is a lifelong process that continues throughout one’s life.

7.5 Hierarchy and Harmony

📖 Korean society has a strong sense of hierarchy, with individuals expected to maintain appropriate relationships with those above and below them.

7.5.1 item Patience is a virtue and perseverance will lead to success.

  • rationale:
    • Koreans believe in putting in the hard work and sticking with something until it is completed, even if it takes a long time. They believe that if they are patient and persevere, they will eventually achieve their goals.

7.5.2 item It is important to respect the hierarchy and maintain harmony within the group.

  • rationale:
    • Koreans believe in respecting their elders and those in positions of authority. They also believe that it is important to maintain harmony within the group, and that everyone should work together to achieve common goals.

7.5.3 item It is important to avoid conflict and confrontation.

  • rationale:
    • Koreans believe that it is important to avoid conflict and confrontation. They believe that it is better to compromise and find a solution that everyone can agree on. They usually seek collective agreement over open confrontation.

7.5.4 item It is important to save face and maintain social status.

  • rationale:
    • Koreans believe that it is important to save face and maintain their social status. They are very conscious of how they are perceived by others, and they strive to always put their best foot forward.

7.5.5 item It is important to honor your family and ancestors.

  • rationale:
    • Koreans believe that it is important to honor their family and ancestors. They believe that they owe their success to their family and that they have a responsibility to uphold the family name.